Land cover - relief relationships and environmental risk evaluation in Sorocaba – SP / Relações entre a cobertura do solo e o relevo e avaliação de alguns riscos ambientais em Sorocaba - SP

Item

Título
Land cover - relief relationships and environmental risk evaluation in Sorocaba – SP / Relações entre a cobertura do solo e o relevo e avaliação de alguns riscos ambientais em Sorocaba - SP
Caminhos de Geografia
UNESP-SOROCABA
UNESP-SOROCABA
Description
UNESP-SOROCABA
Autor
Alexandre Marco da Silva
Fabíolla Pereira de Paula
Priscila Ikematsu
Felipe Muniz Silveira
Davi Pajaro Nogueira
Michele Bomback
Sérgio Henrique Alves
Marcello Haddad
Assunto
SIG
cobertura do solo
relevo
riscos ambientais
Abstract
Considering the crucial role that the relief plays in the landscape dynamics and also considering that the land use / land cover patterns might be a driving force in starting some kinds of environmental impacts, this paper examines the occurrence of the land cover classes in relation the slope categories along the Sorocaba city (SP), and analyses the adequacy of such distribution. This study was carried out through GIS technology and using two main databases: the first one was the digital land cover map for 2003 and the second one was the Digital Elevation Model of the study area (converted into slope map). These two maps were crossed and the resulting map shows that the city presents a predominance of adequate land cover (78.9%). However, approximately 11% of the study area indicates having some type of risk due to incompatibility of the land cover and relief, showing that the land use should be reorganized in these risky areas. The use of soil conservation practices along the agricultural areas and terracing in urban settlements are initiative that should be implemented in order to mitigate or, preferably, eliminate the impacts.
volume
8
issue
22
Date
2007
título curto
UNESP-SOROCABA
UNESP-SOROCABA
Língua
pt
issn
1678-6343
Publisher
UNESP-SOROCABA
Fonte
UNESP-SOROCABA
Rights
Direitos autorais