MIGRAÇÃO DE RETORNO PARA A REGIÃO DO SEMIÁRIDO SETENTRIONAL BRASILEIRO

Item

Título
MIGRAÇÃO DE RETORNO PARA A REGIÃO DO SEMIÁRIDO SETENTRIONAL BRASILEIRO
Mercator
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Description
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Autor
Herick Cidarta Gomes de Oliveira
Jose Vilton Costa
Ricardo Ojima
Assunto
fluxo migratório
migração de retorno
semiárido setentrional
Abstract
In a strict sense, the migrant to return is understood by the individual who left their region of birth, he resided for some time in a different region and with certain time returns to its place of origin. In this context, the objective of this study was to analyze the process of return migration in the municipalities of the northern brazilian semiarid (SemiSet), between the periods 1995/2000 and 2005/2010 and estimate the return flows in the region. This region is composed by 755 municipalities, located above the São Francisco river, in the states of Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Alagoas and Piauí. We used the Demographic Censuses of 2000 and 2010, which adopted the criterion "fixed date" for definition of the returnees. It has been observed that in relation to the region of origin (former residence) of returnees, in the period 1995/2000 predominated the return of individuals from the Southeastern region of the country. In the period 2005/2010, reverses the position between the Southeast and Northeast, with a reduction of 29% of those who came from the East and an increase of 48% between the returned from the own Northeast.Keywords: migration; return migration; semiarid northern.
volume
18
Date
2019
Língua
en-US
doi
10.4215/rm2019.e18023
issn
1984-2201
Coleções
MERCATOR